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2219-O Aluminum vs. ISO-WD21150-O

2219-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD21150-O belongs to the magnesium alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2219-O aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD21150-O.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
45
Elongation at Break, % 14
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 110
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 88
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.8
2.4 to 3.6
Copper (Cu), % 5.8 to 6.8
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
94 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3