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2219-T6 Aluminum vs. 6182-T6 Aluminum

Both 2219-T6 aluminum and 6182-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2219-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6182-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.4
6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
99
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 250
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 85
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.8
95 to 97.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 5.8 to 6.8
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0.7 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.5 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.9 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15