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2219-T62 Aluminum vs. 6070-T62 Aluminum

Both 2219-T62 aluminum and 6070-T62 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T62 temper. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2219-T62 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6070-T62 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 250
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 86
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.8
94.6 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 5.8 to 6.8
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15