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2219-T8 Aluminum vs. 6063-T8 Aluminum

Both 2219-T8 aluminum and 6063-T8 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T8 temper. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2219-T8 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6063-T8 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
68
Elongation at Break, % 8.9
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
82
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 270
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
52
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 86
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -730
-740
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.8
97.5 to 99.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 5.8 to 6.8
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15