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224.0 Aluminum vs. 392.0 Aluminum

Both 224.0 aluminum and 392.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 392.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
75
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
0.86
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
670
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
73.9 to 80.6
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
18 to 20
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5