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224.0 Aluminum vs. 4032 Aluminum

Both 224.0 aluminum and 4032 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
81.1 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
11 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15