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224.0 Aluminum vs. 515.0 Aluminum

Both 224.0 aluminum and 515.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 515.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 120
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
93.6 to 96.6
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0.5 to 10
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15