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224.0 Aluminum vs. 520.0 Aluminum

Both 224.0 aluminum and 520.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
66
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 120
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
87.9 to 90.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15