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224.0 Aluminum vs. 6023 Aluminum

Both 224.0 aluminum and 6023 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 120
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15