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224.0 Aluminum vs. 6065 Aluminum

Both 224.0 aluminum and 6065 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6065 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 120
96 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
310 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
270 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
17 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
540 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
31 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
36 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
94.4 to 98.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15