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224.0 Aluminum vs. 7020 Aluminum

Both 224.0 aluminum and 7020 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7020 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
8.4 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 120
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
190 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
23 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
110 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
18 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
25 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
8.3 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
91.2 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.080 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15