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224.0 Aluminum vs. C355.0 Aluminum

Both 224.0 aluminum and C355.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
2.7 to 3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 120
76 to 84
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
290 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
200 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
7.5 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
290 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
30 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
36 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
13 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
91.7 to 94.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
4.5 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15