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224.0 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium

224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 120
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
98.8 to 99.9
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4