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224.0 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD32250 Magnesium

224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
45
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
4.5 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 120
170 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
310 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
240 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
14 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
630 to 930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
49 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
58 to 60
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.9 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.45 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3