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224.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 617

224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 617 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 617.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 120
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
75
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
0.8 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
10 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
44.5 to 62
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0