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224.0 Aluminum vs. C92800 Bronze

224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C92800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C92800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
430

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
15 to 17
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7