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238.0 Aluminum vs. 1070A Aluminum

Both 238.0 aluminum and 1070A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1070A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
2.3 to 33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
17 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
68 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.0
Density, g/cm3 3.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
3.0 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
7.0 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
3.1 to 6.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.9 to 84.9
99.7 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 3.6 to 4.4
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.070