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238.0 Aluminum vs. 206.0 Aluminum

Both 238.0 aluminum and 206.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
8.4 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
88 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
330 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 3.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
270 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
30 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
17 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.9 to 84.9
93.3 to 95.3
Copper (Cu), % 9.5 to 10.5
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 3.6 to 4.4
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15