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238.0 Aluminum vs. 2195 Aluminum

Both 238.0 aluminum and 2195 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2195 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
9.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
31
Density, g/cm3 3.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.9 to 84.9
91.9 to 94.9
Copper (Cu), % 9.5 to 10.5
3.7 to 4.3
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.25
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 3.6 to 4.4
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15