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238.0 Aluminum vs. 3203 Aluminum

Both 238.0 aluminum and 3203 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3203 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
4.5 to 29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
46 to 92
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
110 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
39 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.0
Density, g/cm3 3.4
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
8.0 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
11 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
11 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
4.9 to 8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.9 to 84.9
96.9 to 99
Copper (Cu), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 3.6 to 4.4
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15