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238.0 Aluminum vs. 364.0 Aluminum

Both 238.0 aluminum and 364.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 364.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
7.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 3.4
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.9 to 84.9
87.2 to 92
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.25
0.2 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 3.6 to 4.4
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15