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238.0 Aluminum vs. 4032 Aluminum

Both 238.0 aluminum and 4032 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 3.4
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.9 to 84.9
81.1 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 9.5 to 10.5
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.25
0.8 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 3.6 to 4.4
11 to 13.5
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15