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238.0 Aluminum vs. 444.0 Aluminum

Both 238.0 aluminum and 444.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.4
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
49
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.9 to 84.9
90.5 to 93.5
Copper (Cu), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 3.6 to 4.4
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15