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238.0 Aluminum vs. 5182 Aluminum

Both 238.0 aluminum and 5182 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5182 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
1.1 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
100 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
280 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
130 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
2.6 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
120 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
29 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
36 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
12 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.9 to 84.9
93.2 to 95.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.25
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 3.6 to 4.4
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15