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238.0 Aluminum vs. 6063 Aluminum

Both 238.0 aluminum and 6063 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6063 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
7.3 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
39 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
110 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
49 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
190 to 220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
49 to 58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
160 to 190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
13 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
18 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
11 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
18 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
79 to 89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
4.8 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.9 to 84.9
97.5 to 99.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.25
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 3.6 to 4.4
0.2 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15