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238.0 Aluminum vs. 6065 Aluminum

Both 238.0 aluminum and 6065 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6065 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
96 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
310 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
270 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 3.4
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
17 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
540 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
31 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
36 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.9 to 84.9
94.4 to 98.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 9.5 to 10.5
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.25
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 3.6 to 4.4
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15