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238.0 Aluminum vs. 6070 Aluminum

Both 238.0 aluminum and 6070 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
5.6 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.9 to 84.9
94.6 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 9.5 to 10.5
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 3.6 to 4.4
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15