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238.0 Aluminum vs. 7076 Aluminum

Both 238.0 aluminum and 7076 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.9 to 84.9
86.9 to 91.2
Copper (Cu), % 9.5 to 10.5
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.25
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 3.6 to 4.4
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 1.5
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15