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238.0 Aluminum vs. A201.0 Aluminum

Both 238.0 aluminum and A201.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 3.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.9 to 84.9
93.7 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 9.5 to 10.5
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 3.6 to 4.4
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1