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238.0 Aluminum vs. C443.0 Aluminum

Both 238.0 aluminum and C443.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.9 to 84.9
89.6 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 3.6 to 4.4
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25