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238.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45500 Aluminum

Both 238.0 aluminum and EN AC-45500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.4
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.9 to 84.9
90.6 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 9.5 to 10.5
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.25
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 3.6 to 4.4
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1