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238.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51500 Aluminum

Both 238.0 aluminum and EN AC-51500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.4
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.9 to 84.9
89.8 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.25
4.7 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 3.6 to 4.4
1.8 to 2.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15