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238.0 Aluminum vs. CC754S Brass

238.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC754S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC754S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
23
Density, g/cm3 3.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.9 to 84.9
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 9.5 to 10.5
57 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 3.6 to 4.4
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 1.5
30.2 to 42.5