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238.0 Aluminum vs. N06060 Nickel

238.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06060 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06060 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
65
Density, g/cm3 3.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.9 to 84.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 9.5 to 10.5
0.25 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 14
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 0
54 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 3.6 to 4.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.25 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0