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238.0 Aluminum vs. N06250 Nickel

238.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06250 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
55
Density, g/cm3 3.4
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.9 to 84.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 9.5 to 10.5
0.25 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.5
7.4 to 19.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
10.1 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 54
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 3.6 to 4.4
0 to 0.090
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.25 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0