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240.0 Aluminum vs. 2007 Aluminum

Both 240.0 aluminum and 2007 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 3.2
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
87.5 to 95
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
3.3 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3