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240.0 Aluminum vs. 4006 Aluminum

Both 240.0 aluminum and 4006 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4006 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
3.4 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
35 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
62 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.0
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
5.1 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
28 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
11 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
4.9 to 7.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
97.4 to 98.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15