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240.0 Aluminum vs. 772.0 Aluminum

Both 240.0 aluminum and 772.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 772.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
6.3 to 8.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
94 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
260 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
220 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
16 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
350 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
25 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
91.2 to 93.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15