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240.0 Aluminum vs. A444.0 Aluminum

Both 240.0 aluminum and A444.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
66

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
7.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
91.6 to 93.5
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15