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240.0 Aluminum vs. B443.0 Aluminum

Both 240.0 aluminum and B443.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
6.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
91.9 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15