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240.0 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4632 Nickel

240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4632 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4632 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
75
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
1.0 to 2.0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
15 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
49 to 64
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0