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240.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC35110 Magnesium

240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
45
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
3.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
18
Density, g/cm3 3.2
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
92 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010