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240.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65210 Magnesium

240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
59
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
92.6 to 95.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010