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240.0 Aluminum vs. C64800 Bronze

240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C64800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C64800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
65
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
33
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.090
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
92.4 to 98.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5