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240.0 Aluminum vs. C66100 Bronze

240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C66100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C66100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
410 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
53 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
60 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
13 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
92 to 97
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
2.8 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5