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240.0 Aluminum vs. ZA-8

240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 240.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZA-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
85 to 86
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
1.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
51 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
210 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
210 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 3.2
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
2.8 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
9.3 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.7 to 86.9
8.0 to 8.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 7.0 to 9.0
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 5.5 to 6.5
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.045
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
89.7 to 91.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0