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242.0 Aluminum vs. 7050 Aluminum

Both 242.0 aluminum and 7050 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
70
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 1.5
2.2 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 240
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 290
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 220
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 170
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 44
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96 to 130
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 3.4
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 340
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 32
45 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50 to 62
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 13
21 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
87.3 to 92.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15