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242.0 Aluminum vs. 7076 Aluminum

Both 242.0 aluminum and 7076 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70 to 110
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
70
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 1.5
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 240
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 290
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 220
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 170
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 44
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96 to 130
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 3.4
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 340
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 32
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50 to 62
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 13
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
86.9 to 91.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15