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242.0 Aluminum vs. ASTM B817 Type I

242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type I.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
100
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 1.5
4.0 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
360 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 290
770 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 220
700 to 860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 170
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 44
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96 to 130
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
36
Density, g/cm3 3.1
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 3.4
30 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 340
2310 to 3540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
48 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 32
42 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50 to 62
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 13
54 to 68

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
87 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4