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242.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

Both 242.0 aluminum and EN AC-45000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70 to 110
77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
73
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 1.5
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 290
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 220
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 44
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96 to 130
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.3 to 3.4
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 340
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 32
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50 to 62
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 13
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
82.2 to 91.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
5.0 to 7.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35